HYPERPIGMENTATION

Understanding hyperpigmentation for better prevention

Skin colour comes from melanin, a natural pigment that protects against UV rays.

Excessive melanin production can cause pigment spots, which mainly take three forms:

Melasma
symmetrical brown spots on the face, often linked to hormones during pregnancy or when taking certain contraceptives.
Solar lentigo
small dark spots appearing on areas regularly exposed to the sun (face, hands, arms), often associated with skin ageing.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation
dark marks after skin irritation, injury or acne.

Trigger factors

Acne and blemishes are caused by several interconnected factors:

Sun exposure

UV rays activate the production of melanin.

Hormonal variations

pregnancy, contraceptives or other hormonal imbalances can cause melasma.

Skin inflammations

acne, irritations or injuries can leave dark marks.

Genetic predisposition and age

some skin types are more prone to blemishes, and lentigines appear naturally over time.

Drugs

some treatment side effects can cause spots.

PEELING

deeply exfoliates to remove pigment-laden cells and reveal a more even, bright, uniform complexion.

SKIN MICRONEEDLING

stimulates cell renewal and regulates melanin production, gradually reducing spots for a more even complexion.

Daily sun protection: use a broad-spectrum sunscreen, even on cloudy days, and reapply regularly.

Physical barriers: hats, sunglasses and covering clothing effectively protect the skin.

Antioxidant treatments: vitamin C, E or ferulic acid help to neutralise free radicals.

Gentle routines and hydration: gentle cleansers and suitable creams strengthen the skin barrier.

A diet rich in antioxidants: fruits and vegetables support your skin health from within.